BQ24073RGTR — Texas Instruments 1.5 A Single-Cell Linear Charger with Dynamic Power Path, 4.4 V System Output

Texas Instruments BQ24073RGTR is a 1-cell, 4.2 V linear charger with dynamic power-path management in a 3 mm × 3 mm VQFN-16 package. It supports up to 1.5 A programmable battery charge current, fixed or programmable input-current limits, a 4.4 V regulated system output, battery supplement mode, NTC monitoring, programmable safety timers, and a TD input for termination disable. Actual charge current depends on the remaining input power after the system load is supplied.

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Texas Instruments

Texas Instruments is a semiconductor manufacturer focused on analog and embedded processing technologies. Its portfolio covers power management, amplifiers, data converters, interface and isolation devices, sensors, logic, microcontrollers, processors, motor drivers, RF products and other building blocks used in electronic systems. TI supports applications across industrial automation, automotive electronics, communications equipment, personal electronics, data-center infrastructure and other embedded markets.

For engineers, the brand is relevant across both signal-chain and power architectures: TI components can be used to sense and condition real-world signals, convert and manage power, move data between interfaces, and provide embedded control or processing. The company also maintains manufacturer documentation, design tools and technical resources for a large number of orderable devices.

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Key Selection Information

Selection Parameter Confirmed Information
Battery Configuration 1-cell Li-Ion, 4.20 V regulation
Charger Architecture Linear charger with dynamic power-path management (DPPM)
Fast-Charge Current 100 mA to 1.5 A, programmed with RISET
Input Current Limit 100 mA, 500 mA, or programmable 200 mA to 1.5 A
Regulated System Output 4.4 V typical while valid input power is present
Input OVP 6.6 V typical
Exact Variant Function TD input can disable charge termination and safety timers
Exact Package / Packing VQFN (RGT), 16 pins, 3 mm × 3 mm; 3000-piece large tape and reel

Product Overview

BQ24073RGTR is a single-cell linear battery charger with integrated dynamic power-path management. Unlike a charger whose system load simply shares the battery node, the BQ24073 can power the system output while independently managing battery charge current. When the input source reaches its current limit or OUT approaches the DPPM threshold, the charger reduces battery current first so the system load retains priority.

The device regulates BAT to 4.20 V and regulates OUT to 4.4 V typical when valid input power is available. If the input source cannot sustain both system and charging demand, DPPM reduces charge current; if more system current is still required, the battery can supplement the system output. This architecture is therefore selected around the combined input-source, system-load, and battery-charge power budget rather than charge current alone.

BQ24073 also provides a TD input that can disable normal charge termination. When TD is high, the charger remains in constant-voltage operation instead of ending the charge cycle, and TI also disables the pre-charge and fast-charge safety timers. TD is consequently a functional mode choice, not just a logic-status pin.

For related charger and power-path architectures, see HKEQGOO’s Battery Chargers category.

BQ24073RGTR product view

Technical Specifications

Parameter Verified Information
Manufacturer Texas Instruments
Exact MPN BQ24073RGTR
Battery Charge Voltage 4.20 V typical; 4.16 V minimum, 4.23 V maximum under the stated conditions
System Output Regulation 4.4 V typical; 4.3 V minimum, 4.5 V maximum
Recommended Input Operating Range 4.35 V to 6.4 V for BQ24073
Input OVP Threshold 6.6 V typical; 6.4 V minimum, 6.8 V maximum
Fast-Charge Current Range 100 mA to 1.5 A
Fast-Charge Factor 890 AΩ typical
Programmable Input Limit 200 mA to 1.5 A using RILIM, plus fixed 100 mA / 500 mA modes
DPPM Threshold Approximately VOUT(REG) − 100 mV typical for BQ24073
Battery Supplement Entry OUT at or below approximately VBAT − 40 mV under the stated condition
Internal Termination Threshold 10% of fast-charge current typical outside USB100 mode; 3.3% typical in USB100 mode
Thermal Regulation 125°C
Thermal Shutdown 155°C rising, 20°C hysteresis
Package VQFN (RGT), 16 pins, 3 mm × 3 mm
Manufacturer Status Active / Production
Part Marking CKQ

Functional Highlights

Power-path control gives the system load priority over battery charging

BQ24073 monitors the input-current limit and the system-output voltage while charging. When source power becomes insufficient, the DPPM loop reduces battery charge current before allowing the system output to fall further. This allows the same adapter or USB source to support a varying system load without forcing the battery-charge target to remain fixed.

If reducing charge current to zero is still insufficient, the battery can enter supplement mode and provide additional current to OUT. The input-current limit, system load, battery state, and programmed ICHG therefore interact dynamically; the fastest programmed battery charge is only available when the source has power left after serving the system.

Charge termination can be deliberately disabled with TD

The BQ24073 TD input changes the end-of-charge state. With TD high, charge termination is disabled and the device remains in the constant-voltage phase rather than completing the normal termination sequence. TI also disables the pre-charge and fast-charge safety timers in this mode.

This can be useful only when the system intentionally needs that behavior and manages its consequences. Leaving TD at the wrong logic level changes both charge completion and timer protection, so the required termination policy should be fixed during schematic design rather than treated as a firmware-only detail.

Design Considerations

  • Budget input current between the system and the battery. The 1.5 A charge-current capability is not additive to a 1.5 A input limit. System current is served first when DPPM is active, and battery charge current is reduced accordingly.
  • Use the correct input operating range for BQ24073. The wider 28 V absolute input rating is not the normal charging range; this variant has a 6.6 V typical OVP threshold and a 4.35 V to 6.4 V recommended input operating range.
  • Do not rely on normal termination while a limiting loop is active. TI states that termination detection is disabled when charge rate is reduced by the thermal loop, DPPM loop, or VIN-DPM loop.
  • Program RISET and RILIM as separate functions. RISET sets the desired battery charge current while RILIM sets source-current capability; both are needed to predict actual operation.
  • Provide thermal copper for the exposed-pad QFN. At high charge current, linear power loss can force the 125°C thermal loop to reduce current before the programmed 1.5 A target is reached.

Product Status and Exact Order Code

Manufacturer status: Active / Production

Texas Instruments lists BQ24073RGTR as a 16-pin VQFN RGT device in a 3000-piece large tape-and-reel carrier with part marking CKQ. The exact RGTR order code is listed with Level-1-260C-UNLIM MSL classification. The related RGTT option uses the same RGT package in a 250-piece small tape-and-reel carrier, so the final R/T characters matter for procurement quantity and handling.

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Package

QFN-16-EP(3×3)