BQ34Z100PWR-G1 — Texas Instruments Wide-Range Impedance Track Fuel Gauge for 3 V to 65 V Battery Systems

Texas Instruments BQ34Z100PWR-G1 is a wide-range Impedance Track fuel gauge for Li-Ion/Li-Polymer and LiFePO4 battery systems from 3 V to 65 V using an external voltage-translation network. It supports large-capacity/high-current packs, I²C or HDQ communication, external NTC sensing, LED indication and SHA-1/HMAC authentication. Voltage-translation accuracy and current-sense calibration are central to system-level gauging performance.

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Texas Instruments

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Questions about BQ34Z100PWR-G1 — Texas Instruments Wide-Range Impedance Track Fuel Gauge for 3 V to 65 V Battery Systems ?

Key Selection Information

Selection Parameter Confirmed Information
Battery Range 3 V to 65 V battery systems with external voltage translation
Gauging Method Impedance Track technology
Chemistry Li-Ion / Li-Polymer and LiFePO4
Capacity / Current Scale Supports capacities above 65 Ah and charge/discharge currents above 32 A
Host Interface I²C or HDQ single-wire
User Interface Direct 1- or 4-LED support; additional LEDs via port expander
Security SHA-1/HMAC authentication support
Exact Package / Packing TSSOP (PW), 14 pins; 2000-piece large tape and reel

Product Overview

BQ34Z100PWR-G1 is a wide-range battery fuel gauge designed to work across battery systems from approximately 3 V to 65 V without tying the gauge to one fixed series-cell count. It uses TI’s Impedance Track algorithm and an external voltage-translation network so one gauge architecture can be adapted to low- and high-voltage packs.

The gauge itself does not directly accept the full 65 V pack voltage at a measurement pin. High-voltage operation depends on the external translation circuit and its control, so divider accuracy, leakage, dynamic behavior, and power consumption become part of fuel-gauge accuracy. The 3 V to 65 V figure therefore describes the supported battery-system architecture.

TI also positions BQ34Z100 for capacities above 65 Ah and charge/discharge currents above 32 A. At those scales, shunt selection, Kelvin routing and calibration become especially important because small current-measurement errors can accumulate into meaningful capacity error over long charge/discharge periods.

For related devices, see HKEQGOO’s Battery Management category.

BQ34Z100PWR-G1 product view

Technical Specifications

Parameter Verified Information
Manufacturer Texas Instruments
Exact MPN BQ34Z100PWR-G1
Fuel-Gauge Algorithm Impedance Track
Supported Battery System Voltage 3 V to 65 V with external voltage translation
Supported Chemistry Li-Ion / Li-Polymer, LiFePO4
Capacity Capability Above 65 Ah stated feature
Current Capability Above 32 A charge/discharge stated feature
Communication I²C and HDQ
Temperature External NTC thermistor support
Authentication SHA-1 / HMAC support
LED Functions One or four LEDs directly; more with external port expander
Normal Current Less than 140 µA average stated feature
Sleep Current Less than 64 µA average stated feature
Full-Sleep Current Less than 19 µA average stated feature
Package TSSOP (PW), 14 pins
Manufacturer Status Active / Production
Part Marking 34Z100

Functional Highlights

The external voltage-translation circuit is part of gauging accuracy

BQ34Z100 is intentionally independent of fixed series-cell count. A high-voltage pack is scaled into the gauge measurement range by external circuitry. Resistor tolerance, leakage, grounding and translation-control behavior therefore influence the voltage data used by the algorithm.

For a high-series-count pack, validating the translation path across temperature and pack voltage is as important as choosing the gauge itself.

Large-capacity support increases the importance of current calibration

At high current, shunt resistance, Kelvin routing, board copper and calibration all affect measured ampere-hours. A small offset that is insignificant in a low-current product can create a larger accumulated capacity error in a long-duration high-capacity system.

I²C and HDQ provide different host-integration options

The gauge supports both a two-wire I²C interface and TI’s single-wire HDQ interface. Interface choice affects connector/pin count, host firmware, timing and service tooling and should be selected with the pack communication architecture.

Design Considerations

  • Design the pack-voltage translation network as a measurement circuit. Accuracy, leakage and temperature coefficient affect gauge input data.
  • Characterize the actual cell chemistry with the intended Impedance Track configuration. The algorithm adapts for aging but still depends on appropriate chemistry/profile data.
  • Scale the current-sense path for the real pack current. High-current support does not remove shunt-loss and measurement-resolution tradeoffs.
  • Choose I²C or HDQ according to the host/pack interface. Firmware and connector requirements differ.
  • Account for sleep strategy in stored systems. NORMAL, SLEEP and FULL SLEEP currents differ materially over long storage periods.

Product Status and Exact Order Code

Manufacturer status: Active / Production

Texas Instruments lists BQ34Z100PWR-G1 in the 14-pin TSSOP PW package with a 2000-piece large tape-and-reel carrier, Level-2-260C-1 YEAR MSL classification, an operating-temperature listing of −40°C to +85°C, and part marking 34Z100. The PWR-G1 suffix is part of the exact orderable identity and should be retained in RFQs and purchasing records.

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Quality & Verification Support

Third-party inspection or testing can be arranged according to customer requirements. Testing fees are borne by the buyer. Additional verification requirements can be discussed before shipment. After an order is placed, physical product, label, packaging, and Date Code photos may be provided where appropriate.

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Package

TSSOP-14